Difference between revisions of "Secondary processing"
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== Biochemical processes and technologies == | == Biochemical processes and technologies == | ||
*Gas fermentation | * [[Gas fermentation]] | ||
*Industrial | * [[Industrial fermentation]] | ||
*Solid state fermentation | * [[Solid state fermentation]] | ||
*Other biocatalytic conversions | * Other biocatalytic conversions | ||
** In vitro processes | ** In vitro processes | ||
**In vivo processes | ** In vivo processes | ||
==Chemical processes and technologies== | ==Chemical processes and technologies== | ||
*Chemical conversion | * [[Chemical conversion]] | ||
*Heterogeneous catalysis | * [[Heterogeneous catalysis]] | ||
*Polymerisation | * [[Polymerisation]] | ||
== Material processes and technologies == | == Material processes and technologies == | ||
* Biocomposite processing | * [[Biocomposite processing]] | ||
* [[Coating and lamination]] | * [[Coating and lamination]] | ||
* Fibre web production | * [[Fibre web production]] | ||
* Nano/micro fibre production | * [[Nano/micro fibre production]] | ||
* Textile fibre spinning | * [[Textile fibre spinning]] | ||
== Thermochemical processes and technologies == | == Thermochemical processes and technologies == | ||
Revision as of 11:31, 30 August 2021
Secondary processing covers either the direct or indirect (processing of intermediates from primary processing) valorisation of biowaste into a final product. While some technologies are used exclusively for the purpose of secondary processing, others (such as the separation processes and technologies) can be utilised in both primary and secondary processing.
Biochemical processes and technologies
- Gas fermentation
- Industrial fermentation
- Solid state fermentation
- Other biocatalytic conversions
- In vitro processes
- In vivo processes
Chemical processes and technologies
Material processes and technologies
- Biocomposite processing
- Coating and lamination
- Fibre web production
- Nano/micro fibre production
- Textile fibre spinning
Thermochemical processes and technologies
- Gasification
- Air/Oxygen gasification
- Catalytic gasification (indirect hydrogenation)
- Hydrogasification (direct hydrogenation)
- Steam gasification
- Pyrolysis
- Catalysic cracking
- One-step process
- Two-step process
- Hydrocracking
- Thermal cracking
- Thermal depolymerisation (does this apply also to biowaste?)
- Catalysic cracking