Difference between revisions of "Biowaste"

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==Types of biowaste==
==Types of biowaste==
Bio-waste is defined as biodegradable [[garden and park waste]] and [[food waste]] from kitchens households, restaurants, caterers and retail premises, as well was comparable waste from food processing plants. It does not include forestry or agricultural residues, manure, sewage sludge, or other biodegradable waste such as natural textiles, paper or processed wood. It also excludes those by-products of food production that never become waste.<ref name=":0">''[https://ec.europa.eu/environment/topics/waste-and-recycling/biodegradable-waste_en biodegradable waste]'', definition at European Commission, Directorate-General for Environment.</ref>
Bio-waste is defined as biodegradable [[garden and park waste]] and [[food waste]] from kitchens households, restaurants, caterers and retail premises, as well was comparable waste from food processing plants. It does not include forestry or agricultural residues, manure, sewage sludge, or other biodegradable waste such as natural textiles, paper or processed wood. It also excludes those by-products of food production that never become waste<ref name=":0">''[https://ec.europa.eu/environment/topics/waste-and-recycling/biodegradable-waste_en biodegradable waste]'', definition at European Commission, Directorate-General for Environment.</ref>. Depending on its origin the biowaste may occur in relatively pure fractions or  in form of [[municipal waste]] (different contents of biogenic wastes mixed with other wastes).[[File:2021-08-05 Biowaste in MSW (modified from European Environment Agency 2020).png|thumb|Bio-waste in municipal waste and how it is collected, EU-28, 2017. Modified dataset<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|author=European Environment Agency (EEA)|year=2020|book_title=Bio-waste in Europe — turning challenges into opportunities|publisher=European Environment Agency|place=Copenhagen, Denmark|ISBN=978-92-9480-223-1}}</ref>]]
 
Biowaste is devided in several groups depending on its origin and composition:
[[File:2021-08-05 Biowaste in MSW (modified from European Environment Agency 2020).png|thumb|Bio-waste in municipal waste and how it is collected, EU-28, 2017. Modified dataset<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|author=European Environment Agency (EEA)|year=2020|book_title=Bio-waste in Europe — turning challenges into opportunities|publisher=European Environment Agency|place=Copenhagen, Denmark|ISBN=978-92-9480-223-1}}</ref>]]
[[File:Municipal bio-waste generation per person and share of bio-waste in municipal waste generated by country, 2017.png|thumb|Municipal bio-waste generation per person and share of bio-waste in municipal waste generated by country, 2017<ref name=":2" />]]
*[[Garden and park waste]]
**Green-cuttings
***Grass
***Tree-branches
***Tree-leaves
[[File:2021-07-23 biowaste 01.jpg|thumb|Mixed bio-waste: kitchen food waste and used coffee pads]]
[[File:2021-07-23 biowaste 02.jpg|thumb|Mixed bio-waste: kitchen food waste and used coffee pads]]
*[[Food and kitchen waste]]
**Food processing
**Houshold
**Restaurants and caterers
**Retail premises
*[[Municipal waste]] (biogenic waste mixed with other wastes)


== Composition of biowaste ==
== Composition of biowaste ==
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