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| Product = Biomass (dispersed, disrupted, emulsified, extracted, homogenised) | | Product = Biomass (dispersed, disrupted, emulsified, extracted, homogenised) | ||
|Name=Ultrasonication}} | |Name=Ultrasonication}} | ||
<onlyinclude>'''Ultrasonication''' is a physical treatment to disperse, disrupt, emulsify, extract, and/or homogenise biomass beside others via the application of ultrasonic frequencies (>20 kHz). The ultrasound-assisted approach is considered to be a novel and environmentally friendly green technique, giving a significant degree of intensification.< | <onlyinclude>'''Ultrasonication''' is a physical treatment to disperse, disrupt, emulsify, extract, and/or homogenise biomass beside others via the application of ultrasonic frequencies (>20 kHz). The ultrasound-assisted approach is considered to be a novel and environmentally friendly green technique, giving a significant degree of intensification.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Preeti Bhagwan Subhedar|year=2016|section_title=Use of Ultrasound for Pretreatment of Biomass and Subsequent Hydrolysis and Fermentation|book_title=Biomass fractionation technologies for a lignocellulosic feedstock based biorefinery|publisher=Elsevier|place=Amsterdam, Netherlands|ISBN=0-12-802561-1}}</ref></onlyinclude> | ||
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==Feedstock== | ==Feedstock== |